CEU Cardenal Herrera University

Patients With Dental Anxiety Take More Painkillers After Tooth Extractions

Patients who experience greater levels of anxiety during dental visits display greater needs to...

Researchers Map the Metagenomics of Dental Black Plaque

The dark pigmentations that appear around the gums on dental enamel have a bacterial...

Alcohol, Tobacco, and Caffeine Increase Cytokine Levels in Saliva

People who frequently consume alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine have increased levels of cytokines compared...

High Iron Content and pH in Water Can Cause Black Stains in Plaque

The high iron content and pH of saliva and consumed water are the most...